We Want to Sue 3 Government Officials Refusing to Disclose Public Records; and We Need Your Help to Sue Them


Editorial by Troy Torres, Kandit News & Views

We need your help, especially if you are wealthy, or you otherwise live with comfortable disposable income. Corruption and criminal wrongdoing involving your tax money and your public trust oftentimes is snuffed out by ordinary people looking through public records. This is why, in 1999, journalists and the late Speaker Mark Forbes improved the Sunshine Act of 1986 into the Guam Sunshine Reform Act of 1999, granting to any person in or outside of Guam the right to inspect public records on demand, and to receive copies of them within four business days. There are exceptions and extensions built into the law, commonly called the Freedom of Information Act, or FOIA.

For decades, lawyers, reporters, federal law enforcement officers, and everyday people have used FOIA to access public records. Occasionally an agency director or someone else in that agency will miss a deadline, neglect to check their email where the request was sent, or fail to disclose all the public information. On fewer occasions, government employees have withheld information they mistakenly considered to be non-public information. And on rare occasions, government employees have wilfully withheld public records.

I remember twice when this happened, and both instances led to citizen lawsuits against the government employees who failed to furnish the public records timely. In the first case, the late Bob Klitzkie sued the former director of land management to release land records related to ex-archbishop Anthony Apuron and the scandals involving the Archdiocese of Agana at the time. The second case is more recent; Tom Fisher sued Telo Taitague after she failed to disclose WhatsApp text messages exchanged with the attorney general related to government business on her private phone.

Both Klitzkie and Fisher won their cases, though further proceedings are pending in the Fisher v. Taitague case to determine whether Ms. Taitague acted capriciously. If the court determines that she purposely, and with malicious intent deprived Mr. Fisher of his right to public records, she can be charged with a crime. In Mr. Klitzkie’s case, the court awarded the relief the late senator asked for, and fined the former land management director $1,000 out of his personal pocket. All of this is authorized in the updated FOIA, thanks to a series of legislatures that codified the public’s right to public records.

These are the consequences to public employees who deprive anyone of their right under Guam law to have public records: court-ordered disclosure, civil penalties and fines, payment of attorneys fees, and even jail time. The impediment to all this is the process to get there: due process. If a government employee refuses to disclose public records, you have to take that employee to court.

Here’s the thing; both Mr. Klitzkie and Mr. Fisher were and are lawyers. I’m not. But there are public records I asked from three people weeks ago that these three government officials are refusing to furnish.

I have thought long and hard about this predicament. I am not a confrontational person. I don’t want to spend money on a lawyer to take these cases to court, and I certainly don’t want to cause these three government officials to have to spend money on lawyers for themselves. I wish they would simply disclose the records I asked for weeks ago, because it is my and anyone else’s right to these records.

Alas, they refuse. And if they face no consequences for their seeming abuse of power, then what more will be hidden? And how many others will be emboldened to break the FOIA with complete impunity?

“Pat,” “Tyler,” the Tenorios, and the Public Records Being Withheld

In late March, two witnesses to an alleged conspiracy of a slew of federal crimes agreed to be voice recorded with their voices modulated beyond identification. The two witnesses, who we named “Pat” and “Tyler,” accused Lieutenant Governor Joshua Tenorio’s sister, Charissa Tenorio, and his boyfriend Matthew Topasna, of a number of financial crimes and corruption involving local and federal funds, and the intimidation of witnesses and victims.

Naturally, Kandit began a campaign to research their claims.

Port Authority of Guam:

Pat mentioned two names of employees at the Port Authority of Guam who she said were allegedly involved with Ms. Tenorio in unethical and even illegal activities.

On March 22, 2025, and then on March 28, I sent the following email to two people at the Port Authority of Guam whose names match the ones given by Pat:

Pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act, or Sunshine Reform Act of 1999, I hereby request copies of the following records:
All your conversations on WhatsApp with Charissa Tenorio and Frankie Rosalin pertaining to any Port Authority of Guam or government of Guam matter from March 15, 2020 through March 22, 2025, inclusive of images and videos sent and received, as well of course as the written messages.
I request these records from the downloadable transcript through your WhatsApp, with redactions made to the transcript for conversations not with Charissa Tenorio or Frankie Rosalin. Wherever the transcript indicates an image or document or video file was sent or received, I request those files as well. Do not redact any entries on the transcript that indicate you deleted any part of the conversation.
I request, as is my right under the law, for these copies of records to be given to me in electronic format, sent to me at [email protected]. I do not want to be made to pick up physical copies at the Port Authority as I fear for my life and my safety there.
Furthermore I ask that you copy [email protected]in your response(s) to me.
The employee I emailed on March 22 never replied. The employee I emailed on March 28 replied with the following:

Dear Mr. Torres,

I respectfully decline your request. Moreover, I regret to inform you that your request does not fall within the scope of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). For your edification, FOIA pertains exclusively to official government records, not private communications on personal devices or platforms. As captivating as the prospect of decrypting brunch plans or deciphering GIF-laden text exchanges may be, such conversations—unless related to official government business—remain well outside the reach of FOIA’s statutory purview.

I sincerely encourage you seek out a review of FOIA’s intended scope and application to avoid inappropriate future forays into the purely personal.

Warm regards,
[Name redacted]

Obvious to me, to any reasonable person, and I presume to this employee, I did not ask for her brunch plans or GIFs with Charissa Tenorio or Frankie Rosalin. I invoked my right under the FOIA to public records (which courts have already ruled includes government business discussed on private phone devices) between her and Ms. Tenorio or Mr. Rosalin.

Department of Public Works:

Acting on information that the administration was retaliating against a federal corruption case witness following the expose by Pat and Tyler, I sent the following FOIA request for public records related to this alleged retaliation to Department of Public Works director Vince Arriola and Linda Ibanez on March 24, 2025:

Buenas Mr. Arriola and Ms. Ibanez,

Pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act, or Sunshine Reform Act of 1999, I request digital copies to be sent to [email protected] and [email protected] or the GG1s of limited term appointment personnel within the Department of Public Works that were executed between October 1, 2024 and today.
Thank you so much.
I received an automated bounceback message from the DPW server that the email address I used for Mr. Arriola was no longer working. A few minutes later, Ms. Ibanez replied that she had received my email. I had never had a problem with DPW FOIA requests in the past, so I had no reason to believe Ms. Ibanez would provide the documents – rather easy-to-retrieve public personnel records – past the four-day deadline. And since I trusted she would provide the documents, I never sent a hard copy of my FOIA request to Mr. Arriola.
I followed up by phone call several times over the past month. Ms. Ibanez on at least four occasions told me that the assistant attorney general assigned to DPW, Tom Keeler, was reviewing my FOIA  and would respond by the end of the day. It has been more than a month.
Government employees are neither the owners of public records nor the arbiters of transparency. The Guam Sunshine Reform Act of 1999, or the FOIA, exists to promote your and my right to access public information and records. Without this right, government employees at any level of the bureaucracy and the political hierarchy can rob us blind and use their power to hurt others.
I fear this could be what is happening in these cases. I fear the reason the employees are refusing to disclose these records is that the information is damning; that the information will confirm Pat and Tyler’s accusations.
A lot is on the line here. These employees cannot get away with refusing to provide public records. They must be held to account in a court of law in order to deter this type of impunity from resurfacing at least for a long while.
This is why I want to sue these three employees to disclose the records, to pay the $1,000 fine out of pocket to the government, and to pay reasonable attorneys fees and court costs. In order to do this, I am asking for any of you who have the financial means and share our desire for open government to donate to our legal fund.
We hope to raise $10,000 to pay our attorney to file and litigate this case. While we have been blessed to have gained a tremendous number of new advertisers this year, those revenues are only adequate to pay our bills and keep the lights on. Kandit has never been in a position to pay dividends to its three incorporators, so it goes without saying that we’ve never been in a position to bring a lawsuit against anyone. We don’t have $10,000 sitting around.
But this is important. We know this needs to be done. Otherwise, we’ll just be allowing the government to steamroll right over the public and your right to know what they are doing with your money and the power you have entrusted to them.
If you will donate, you can do so in the following ways (and please indicate whether you would like for the donation to be kept confidential, or if it is okay for us to share and praise you publicly for standing up for the public’s rights over their government):
By mail: Kandit News, P.O. Box 7502, Tamuning, GU 96931
Please make checks payable to Kandit, Inc.
You can also call me – Troy Torres – at (671) 727-7082
If we are victorious in the lawsuit and are awarded adequate attorney’s fees and court costs, we will refund your donation.
We thank you for your time and kind consideration of our request.

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